Changes
Bar Code: 2217, 2274

Descprition: In Changes, students expand theirunderstanding ofsolids,
liquids, and gases by exploring changes instate. They investigatefreezing,
melting, evaporation, andcondensation of water. In a sequence oflessons,students
produce amixture of two solids and a mixture of solidswith liquidsandobserve
the results. They work through several methods toseparatemixtures:sieving,
filtration, evaporation, and chromatography. Thestudents set upraces that
involve sugar dissolving in water andobserve theeffects of particlesize and
water temperature on therate at which the sugardissolves. They alsoobserve
crystals formedas a result of evaporation. Studentsobserve some changesthat
occurimmediately and some that occur over time,and they begin torecognize
the characteristics of chemical reactions. Theyinvestigaterusting, and they
observe and collect the gas formed by mixinganeffervescent tablet in water.
Students have several opportunities topracticetheir new skills in lessons
in which they devise ways ofseparating a mysterymixture and plan and carry
out investigationsthat involve other changes.
Inventory:
1 box of materials:
- Teacher's guide
- Pack of 15 paper trays
- Pack of 30 hand lenses
- Pack of 100 9oz plastic cups
- Pack of 45 9oz plastic lids
- Pack of 30 3.5oz plastic cups
- Pack of 60 1oz plastic cups
- Pack of 45 1oz plastic lids
- Pack of 54 effervescent tablets
- 2 ice cube trays
- Pack of 100 brass fasteners
- Pack of 50 4x6" heavy duty resealble bags
- Pack of 9 petri dishes
- 2 packs of 100 3x5" index cards
- Fine piont black permanent marker
- Black china marker
- Pack of 8 water-soluble markers
- Pack of 8 green water-soluble markers
- 2 insulated bottles
- Pack of 15 mearsuring spoons
- Pack of 250 wood coffee stirrers
- Pack of 15 6" mesh fabric squares
- Pack of 15 rubber bands
- Pack of 50 9x12" black construction paper
- Pack of 4 9x12" orange construction paper
- 5lb bag of aqua gravel
- Pack of 15 toilet paper sheets
- 3lb box of kosher salts
- 15 5" plastic funnels
- 2 packs of 40 No.4 coffee filters
- 10oz pack of granulated sugar
- Pack of 17 sugar cubes
- Pack of 15 dropper bottles
- Pack of black pepper
- 1gal white vinegar
- 16oz box of baking soda
- Pack of 16 steel wool pads
- Pack of 15 forceps
- Pack of 15 envelopes
- 4oz double-acting baking powder
- 1pt of lime juice
- Large blue storage container
URL:http://rpsec.usca.sc.edu/TravelingScience/STC/changes.html (2002)
Copyright © 2002 by the Board of Trustees of the
University of South Carolina.
RuthPatrick Science Education
Center
Center of Excellence in EducationalTechnology
University of South CarolinaAiken
471 University Parkway
Aiken, SC 29801
803-648-6851